Tourism and gastronomic heritage: a case study

  • Eunice R. Lopes Centro de Tecnologia, Restauro e Valorização das Artes, Instituto Politécnico de Tomar
  • João T. Simões Instituto Politécnico de Tomar
  • Carla Rego Instituto Politécnico de Tomar
  • Lígia Mateus Associação de Turismo Militar Português
Keywords: Tourism, cultural heritage, gastronomy, territory(s), cultural tourism, ssustainable development

Abstract

Gastronomic tourism has mobilized a considerable number of tourists who travel to experience the gastronomic heritage of a given territory. It is understood that Portugal is a destination with great potential for this type of tourism due to the relevance of its gastronomic heritage, the associated cultural resources and as a tourism attraction.

The objective of this work is to bring into consideration two lines of reflection: a) to understand whether the tourism practices of visiting the territory(s) are influenced by gastronomy, and b) to understand whether, in the logic of tourist motivation, tourists face the gastronomy as the possibility of getting to know better the heritage resources of a place.

To obtain the results of this study, a questionnaire survey was developed using a mixed analysis technique obtained through the Google® software. The present work focuses on Mealhada, a Portuguese city in the district of Aveiro (Portugal), that has highlighted his importance has a tourism destination through the promotion and strengthening of the gastronomic heritage.

References

Antunes, C. (10 de março de 2018). A nossa gastronomia pode levar os turistas ao interior e a ter experiências diretas com os agricultores locais. Expresso. Retrieved from https://expresso.pt/economia/2018-03-10-Anossagastronomia-ode-levar-os-turistas-ao- interior-e-a-ter-experiencias-diretascomos-agricultores-locais).

Bernier, E. (2003). Del Turista que se Alimenta al Turista que Busca Comida - Reflexiones sobre las relaciones entre la gastronomia y el turismo. In G. Lacanau & J. Norrild (Eds.), Gastronomia y Turismo. Cultura al Plato (305-320). Buenos Aires: CIET.

Câmara Municipal da Mealhada. Retrieved from http://www.cm-mealhada.pt/.

Flores, L. C. S., & Mendes, J. C. (2014). Perspetivas do destino turístico: repensando o sentido do conceito. Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa Em Turismo, (8), 222–237.

Fusté-Forné, F. (2018). Drawing a gastronomy landscape from food markets produce. International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, 12(3), 378–384.

Hall, S. (2005): A identidade cultural na pós-modernidade. 10a. ed., DP&A, Rio de Janeiro.

Flores, L. C. S., & Mendes, J. C. (2014). Perspetivas do destino turístico: repensando o sentido do conceito. Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa Em Turismo, (8), 222–237.

Fusté-Forné, F. (2018). Drawing a gastronomy landscape from food markets produce. International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, 12(3), 378–384.

Hall, S. (2005): A identidade cultural na pós-modernidade. 10a. ed., DP&A, Rio de Janeiro

Kivela, J., & Crotts, J. C. (2006). Tourism and Gastronomy: Gastronomy’s Influence on How Tourists Experience a Destination. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 30(3), 354– 377.

Knutson, B. J., Stevens, P., & Patton, M. (1996). Dineserv: Measuring service quality in quick service, casual/theme, and fine dining restaurants. Journal of Hospitality & Leisure Marketing, 3(2), 35-44.

Lankford, S, Cela, A. (2005). Place Based Food in Northwest Iowa Communities. Retrieved from http://www.leopold.iastate.edu/research/marketing_files/workshop/presentations/Pl aceBasedTourism.

Leiper, N. (1990). Tourism Systems, Massey University Department of Management Systems Occasional Paper 2, Auckland.

Lin, Y. C; Pearson, T. E; Cai, L. A. (2011). Food as a form of destination identity: A tourism destination brand perspective. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 11 (1), 30-48.

Lopes, E. R. & Simões, J. T. (2020). XII International Tourism Congress – The Image and Sustainability of Tourism Destinations (ITC ́20). IPL. Virtual Conference (27 outubro).

Lopes, E. R, & Simões, J. T. (2020). Turismo cultural e atividade (s) museológica (s). Journal of Tourism and Heritage Research, 3 (4), 107-119.

OMT – Organização Mundial de Turismo (2015). Retrieved from https://news.un.org/pt/tags/organizacao-mundial-do-turismo/date/2015

Prat Forga, J. M., & Valiente, G. C. (2014). The Importance of Satisfaction in Relation to Gastronomic Tourism Development. Tourism Analysis, 19 (3), 261-272.

Roden, C. (2003). Local Food and Culture. In OMT. Local Food & Tourism International Conference. Madrid, 9-14.

Saramago, A. (2002). Gastronomia, património cultural? In: Com os Olhos no Futuro - Reflexões Sobre o Turismo em Portugal. ICEP, Lisboa, 15-21.

Serigado, I., Lopes, E. R. & Simões, T. J. (2020). Gastronomia sustentável e comportamentos alimentares: um estudo de caso. 2a Conferência Campus Sustentável. IPT. Tomar (30 de outubro).

M. M. (2011). The ghosts of taste: food and the cultural politics of authenticity. Agriculture and Human Values, 28 (2), 225-236.

Hall, M., Mitchell, R. (2002). Tourism as a force for gastronomic globalization and localization” , Tourism and Gastronomy, Hjalager, A. M. Richards, G. (editors).
Published
2021-07-01
How to Cite
Lopes, E. R., Simões, J. T., Rego, C., & Mateus, L. (2021, July 1). Tourism and gastronomic heritage: a case study. Journal of Tourism and Heritage Research, 4(3), 159-168. Retrieved from http://jthr.es/index.php/journal/article/view/305